Alberta

In Alberta, written authorization is generally required to set off fireworks. Offenders can face substantial fines, up to $600. Regulations may vary in specific cities, such as Calgary, where only certified professionals with a permit may use them.

British Columbia (B.C.)

The use of fireworks by the general public is often heavily regulated in British Columbia. Many areas only permit the use of fireworks with a specific permit for special public functions, issued by local authorities like the Deputy Fire Chief. Fines of $200 or more can be imposed for use without a permit.

Ontario

Regulations in Ontario are determined at the municipal level and vary from city to city. For example:

• Mississauga and Markham generally allow the use of consumer fireworks on private property without a permit on certain designated holidays (such as Victoria Day, Canada Day, Diwali, and New Year's Eve).
• Other cities, like Brampton, require a permit for the possession or setting off of fireworks, with fines potentially reaching $500 for offenders.

It is illegal to set off fireworks in public places (parks, streets, etc.) in most municipalities.

Quebec

In Quebec, regulations are also local (municipal). Many municipalities require prior authorization from fire services or the mayor for any pyrotechnic display. Use on private land is generally not subject to declaration if it complies with local bylaws, but it is recommended to notify authorities. Complete bans may be issued during dry periods or high winds.

Atlantic Provinces (NB, NS, PEI, NL)

In the Atlantic provinces, regulation tends to also be managed by municipalities. For example, in Halifax, low-hazard fireworks are allowed on private property only on specific days (Victoria Day, Canada Day, Labour Day, and Diwali), with time restrictions (dusk until 11 p.m.).

Other Provinces and Territories (Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Yukon, NWT, Nunavut)

While specific city-by-city information was not detailed for all these regions, the general principle applies: federal regulations on the types of authorized fireworks are consistent, but usage authorizations are determined by provincial or municipal authorities. It is essential to check local bylaws before purchasing or using fireworks.